Population

Population name Speletas
Genome not specified
Consortium Universities and hospitals in Greece
Super population EUR, EAS
Population description Participants were enrolled in the study from March to October 2020. The ethnicity of patients included 152 Greeks, 62 Turks, 16 Ukrainians, 15 Indonesians, 6 Uzbeks, 3 Moldovans, 3 Americans, 2 Cubans and 1 patient from each of the following countries: Albania, Belarus, Bulgaria, Germany, and Kyrgyzstan. Most patients of non-Greek origin were passengers and crew members on a cruise ferry who became infected with COVID-19 in March 2020.
Population origin Greece
Case population size 264
Control population size none
Comorbidities 35.6% with one or more comorbidities including obesity, hypertension, chronic heart disease, chronic rspiratory disease, dyslipidemia, diabetes, hypothyrodism, malignancies, live/renal/hematological disease
Mean / median age 42.8 ± 18.4 years
Sex 180 male; 84 female
Severity Severe
Sample source TBD
Method DNA was extracted from peripheral blood, with the detection of MBL2 genetic alterations performed by allele-specific polymerase chain reaction, followed by restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) analysis
Bioinformatics Multivariate analysis was performed in the form of binary logistic regression for all parameters, with a statistical significance of p > 0.2 in univariate analysis. For all the analyses, a 5% significance level was set. Analysis was carried out with SPSS (version 25.0).
Imputation details NA
Limitations a. No association of the known MBL genetic deficiency to COVID-19 severity but only of the B allele (rs1800450) itself. This could indicate that the results may be affected by the small sample size , diverse composition of the cohort analysed, confounding factors such as smoking, diet and oxidative stress levels that affect MBL serum levels